Mary-Caitlin Ray
Areas of Focus
Overview
A former attorney for the Federal Aviation Administration, Mary-Caitlin represents aircraft owners, operators, and manufacturers as well as investors into aviation related businesses, advising on regulatory and transactional matters. Her clients come to her for practical and strategic advice on navigating complex aviation challenges. She has significant experience advising clients on the impacts of and solutions for emerging technologies in the aviation sector, including uncrewed aircraft systems (UAS or drones) and electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft.
Career & Education
- Department of Veterans Affairs
Attorney-Advisor, 2013–2014 - Federal Aviation Administration
Attorney, Office of the Chief Counsel, 2014–2018
- Department of Veterans Affairs
- Washington and Lee University School of Law, J.D., 2012
- Washington and Lee University, B.A., cum laude, 2009
- District of Columbia
- Massachusetts
- New York
- Supreme Court of the United States
Professional Activities and Memberships
- Chair, Young Lawyers Committee of the American Bar Association Forum on Air and Space Law
- Young Lawyer Liaison to the American Bar Association Forum on Air and Space Law
- Member, International Society of Transport Aircraft Trading
- Member, Women in Aviation International
- Vice Chair, ABA Section of Public Contract Law Young Lawyers Committee, 2017–2018
- Mandarin
Mary-Caitlin's Insights
Client Alert | 5 min read | 01.29.26
FAA Invites Fresh Input on Expansive Drone Rule
On January 28, 2026, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced that it would reopen the comment period for the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) titled “Normalizing Unmanned Aircraft Systems Beyond Visual Line of Sight Operations” for fourteen days. This NPRM, jointly published with the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) on August 7, 2025, introduces performance-based regulations for beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) operations and the third-party services that support them. Although the NPRM’s initial comment period closed on October 6, 2025, the FAA is now accepting additional feedback through February 11, 2026, with a particular focus on the proposed rule’s right-of-way and detect-and-avoid requirements. The FAA previously rejected formal requests to extend the initial comment period, citing the deadline imposed by Executive Order 14307.
Firm News | 9 min read | 01.09.26
Crowell & Moring Elects 15 New Partners, Promotes One to Senior Counsel and 26 to Counsel
Blog Post | 09.05.25
White House Issues Executive Order to Accelerate Commercial Space Activities
Representative Matters
- Advised small UAS operators on FAA operating and registration rules, including counseling on new and upcoming FAA rulemakings affecting sUAS operations.
- Advised UAS manufacturers on compliance with remote identification regulations.
- Drafted internal UAS use and remote identification policies for commercial UAS operators and manufacturers.
- Represented buyers and sellers in numerous aircraft purchase and sale transactions.
- Advised clients on negotiated lease documents related to Part 91 operations.
- Represented numerous private equity funds in conducting transactional due diligence and counseling related to the acquisition and sale of aviation related businesses, including Maintenance and Repair Organizations, manufacturers, aircraft owners and operators, and UAS and eVTOL manufacturers and operators.
- Counseled numerous FAA certificate holders, including PMA and Part 145 Repair Station Certificate holders, on responses to FAA investigations and audits.
Mary-Caitlin's Insights
Client Alert | 5 min read | 01.29.26
FAA Invites Fresh Input on Expansive Drone Rule
On January 28, 2026, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced that it would reopen the comment period for the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) titled “Normalizing Unmanned Aircraft Systems Beyond Visual Line of Sight Operations” for fourteen days. This NPRM, jointly published with the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) on August 7, 2025, introduces performance-based regulations for beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) operations and the third-party services that support them. Although the NPRM’s initial comment period closed on October 6, 2025, the FAA is now accepting additional feedback through February 11, 2026, with a particular focus on the proposed rule’s right-of-way and detect-and-avoid requirements. The FAA previously rejected formal requests to extend the initial comment period, citing the deadline imposed by Executive Order 14307.
Firm News | 9 min read | 01.09.26
Crowell & Moring Elects 15 New Partners, Promotes One to Senior Counsel and 26 to Counsel
Blog Post | 09.05.25
White House Issues Executive Order to Accelerate Commercial Space Activities
Recognition
- Chambers USA: Up and Coming, Transportation: Aviation: Regulatory - Nationwide, 2025
- Lexology Index: Transport, 2023-2026
- National Business Aviation Association (NBAA): Business Aviation Top 40 Under 40 Award, 2023
Mary-Caitlin's Insights
Client Alert | 5 min read | 01.29.26
FAA Invites Fresh Input on Expansive Drone Rule
On January 28, 2026, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced that it would reopen the comment period for the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) titled “Normalizing Unmanned Aircraft Systems Beyond Visual Line of Sight Operations” for fourteen days. This NPRM, jointly published with the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) on August 7, 2025, introduces performance-based regulations for beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) operations and the third-party services that support them. Although the NPRM’s initial comment period closed on October 6, 2025, the FAA is now accepting additional feedback through February 11, 2026, with a particular focus on the proposed rule’s right-of-way and detect-and-avoid requirements. The FAA previously rejected formal requests to extend the initial comment period, citing the deadline imposed by Executive Order 14307.
Firm News | 9 min read | 01.09.26
Crowell & Moring Elects 15 New Partners, Promotes One to Senior Counsel and 26 to Counsel
Blog Post | 09.05.25
White House Issues Executive Order to Accelerate Commercial Space Activities
Insights
Chinese Drones Are In The Penalty Box
|03.01.21
The SciTech Lawyer, Volume 17, Number 3, Spring 2021
Transportation – The March to Digital Mobility
|02.26.20
Crowell & Moring's Regulatory Forecast 2020
"A Holistic Approach to Securing Energy Infrastructure," Law-Tech Connect Workshop—Energy Edition Webinar, 2023.
|07.11.23
The Secret Group Chats Where the Rich Score Seats on Private Jets
|07.09.25
The Wall Street Journal
Mary-Caitlin Ray – 2023 Business Aviation Top 40 Under 40 Award Recipient
|10.13.23
National Business Aviation Association
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09.08.25
Crowell & Moring’s Transportation Law: Moving Forward
White House Issues Executive Order to Accelerate Commercial Space Activities
|09.05.25
Crowell & Moring’s Transportation Law: Moving Forward
Coming Soon: “Drone & Order” – A series on FAA rulemaking, BVLOS, and the future of UAS
|08.28.25
Crowell & Moring’s Transportation Law: Moving Forward
DOT Announces Progress on Key Drone Regulations
|05.15.25
Crowell & Moring’s Transportation Law: Moving Forward
FAA Final Rule on Online Aircraft Registration
|03.25.25
Crowell & Moring’s Transportation Law: Moving Forward
The FCC Seeks to Modernize Spectrum Rules Related to Growing Advanced Air Mobility Sector
|03.24.25
Crowell & Moring’s Transportation Law: Moving Forward
FAA Seeks Industry Cohorts to Administer Knowledge Test for Recreational Drone Operators
|08.27.19
Crowell & Moring's Government Contracts Legal Forum
Mary-Caitlin's Insights
Client Alert | 5 min read | 01.29.26
FAA Invites Fresh Input on Expansive Drone Rule
On January 28, 2026, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced that it would reopen the comment period for the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) titled “Normalizing Unmanned Aircraft Systems Beyond Visual Line of Sight Operations” for fourteen days. This NPRM, jointly published with the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) on August 7, 2025, introduces performance-based regulations for beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) operations and the third-party services that support them. Although the NPRM’s initial comment period closed on October 6, 2025, the FAA is now accepting additional feedback through February 11, 2026, with a particular focus on the proposed rule’s right-of-way and detect-and-avoid requirements. The FAA previously rejected formal requests to extend the initial comment period, citing the deadline imposed by Executive Order 14307.
Firm News | 9 min read | 01.09.26
Crowell & Moring Elects 15 New Partners, Promotes One to Senior Counsel and 26 to Counsel
Blog Post | 09.05.25
White House Issues Executive Order to Accelerate Commercial Space Activities



