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"A Claim By Any Other Name": Jurisdiction Over Certified Supplement to Termination Proposal

Client Alert | 1 min read | 02.23.21

In Globe Trailer Manufacturing, Inc., ASBCA No. 62594 (Jan. 28, 2021), the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals (the Board) addressed whether a contractor’s certified supplement to a termination settlement proposal (TSP) constitutes a claim under the Contract Disputes Act. After termination, the contractor submitted a TSP that included costs of constructive changes. During the ensuing TSP negotiations, the contractor provided government counsel with a supplement to the TSP that included supporting documentation, calculations, and a CDA certificate pertaining to the constructive change allegation. The contractor subsequently appealed, as a deemed denial, the TSP and supplement to the Board. The government moved to dismiss, alleging that (1) the TSP had not yet ripened into a valid claim, and (2) the supplement to the TSP was not a valid claim because (a) it was provided to government counsel instead of the contracting officer, and (b) did not make a demand in a single document. 

The Board dismissed the TSP as unripe, since there was insufficient evidence that the parties had reached impasse in TSP negotiations, but it held that the TSP supplement was a valid claim that was properly appealed as a deemed denial. The Board held that the contractor’s supplemental email and attachments met the jurisdictional requirements of a valid claim, and it reaffirmed the rule that submitting a claim to government counsel, instead of the contracting officer, does not invalidate the claim. 

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Client Alert | 2 min read | 11.14.25

Defining Claim Terms by Implication: Lexicography Lessons from Aortic Innovations LLC v. Edwards Lifesciences Corporation

Claim construction is a key stage of most patent litigations, where the court must decide the meaning of any disputed terms in the patent claims.  Generally, claim terms are given their plain and ordinary meaning except under two circumstances: (1) when the patentee acts as its own lexicographer and sets out a definition for the term; and (2) when the patentee disavows the full scope of the term either in the specification or during prosecution.  Thorner v. Sony Comput. Ent. Am. LLC, 669 F.3d 1362, 1365 (Fed. Cir. 2012).  The Federal Circuit’s recent decision in Aortic Innovations LLC v. Edwards Lifesciences Corp. highlights that patentees can act as their own lexicographers through consistent, interchangeable usage of terms across the specification, effectively defining terms by implication....